The artificial intelligence in the last decade holds a promising solution for revolutionizing the Indian agriculture. The traditional approach of manual intervention of experts and farmers in the agricultural field makes it time consuming and resource expensive which is not even feasible on the larger scale. Artificial intelligence in agriculture has become crucial for handling the various challenges of crop production regarding food security, productivity, sustainability and the overall environmental impact. Therefore, the artificial intelligence based techniques are used extensively for automation in many areas such as field crop monitoring, automated plant disease identification and severity level estimation, weed identification, crop yield forecasting, livestock farming and many others. In this article, we focus on the areas which are automated by using artificial intelligence techniques such as machine learning and deep learning. These artificial intelligence enabled techniques helps in providing timely and accurate information to farmers and the stakeholders on their fingertips.